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Torsional Newton Cartan gravity from non-relativistic strings
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Torsional Newton Cartan gravity from non-relativistic strings
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We study propagation of closed bosonic strings in torsional Newton-Cartan geometry based on a recently proposed Polyakov type action derived by dimensional reduction of the ordinary bosonic string along a null direction. We generalize the Polyakov action proposal to include matter, i.e. the 2-form and the 1-form that originates from the Kalb-Ramond field and the dilaton. We determine the conditions for Weyl invariance which we express as the beta-function equations on the worldsheet, in analogy with the usual case of strings propagating on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold. The critical dimension of the TNC space-time turns out to be 25. We find that Newton's law of gravitation follows from the requirement of quantum Weyl invariance in the absence of torsion. Presence of the 1-form requires torsion to be non vanishing. Torsion has interesting consequences, in particular it yields a mass term and an advection term in the generalized Newton's law. U(1) mass invariance of the theory is an important ingredient in deriving the beta functions.
Forward citations
Cited by 5 Pith papers
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Carrollian limit of NS-NS and Heterotic Supergravity
Ultra-relativistic expansion plus dilaton scaling produces finite covariant Carrollian NS-NS and heterotic supergravity actions, with trivializable Green-Schwarz for the 1-form and finite leading Riem^{2} α' corrections.
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Carrollian limit of NS-NS and Heterotic Supergravity
A finite Carrollian limit of NS-NS and heterotic supergravity is constructed by field expansion, including a gauge sector, a Green-Schwarz mechanism analysis, and a finite leading α' correction.
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Curvatures and Non-metricities in the Non-Relativistic Limit of Bosonic Supergravity
A metric-only, torsionless-connection formulation with fixed non-metricities rewrites the non-relativistic limit of bosonic supergravity covariantly and matches the vielbein string Newton-Cartan action at Lagrangian level.
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Worldsheet Formalism for Decoupling Limits in String Theory
Develops worldsheet sigma model for fundamental strings in critical type IIA limit showing nodal singularities and derives T-duality web unifying decoupling limits including ambitwistor and Carrollian strings.
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An Introduction to String Newton-Cartan Holography and Integrability
String Newton-Cartan holography, the non-relativistic limit of the AdS/CFT correspondence, is organized and reviewed around five consistency conditions, with its classical solutions, spectrum, and integrability structure.
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