Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.10805.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.10805 v1

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.252386Z

measured 46 of 46 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved46
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 173ac42c-5889-4711-bb6c-768615052c05 · outbound

This paper cites Generating Natural Language Adversarial Examples.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Generating Natural Language Adversarial Examples

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.061298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08723392-4182-41db-a91a-147783a38b13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.793368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 59ccb2ad-2c25-482b-b4fc-d02a68a58a4e · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.071388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fc9bd1d3-2230-4537-b539-c6c1feba9340 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.076156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3eb2a934-64ef-4647-8a57-ab312acec784 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.770475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 50159e42-c99f-42f9-8fea-7eb1bfcf1bfd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.085367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6cb6183b-bc51-4c7a-9336-892ea9df4963 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.089858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b3161aa-3763-42ca-9af1-84c8ffe3869d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.758309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation c228d8b5-5363-4b8c-84e0-a848ed1e17fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.746720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5a131bca-01a3-4d42-8ef9-4855086a1756 · outbound

This paper cites Khapra, Anoop Kunchukuttan, and Pratyush Kumar.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Khapra, Anoop Kunchukuttan, and Pratyush Kumar

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.101452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2c5676a2-7bfd-4d93-9ff1-5a4a1d604aab · outbound

This paper cites HotFlip: White-Box Adversarial Examples for Text Classification.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages HotFlip: White-Box Adversarial Examples for Text Classification

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.105492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0159571f-8e3c-4ff4-8eea-6c3646b6ebf1 · outbound

This paper cites Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embedding.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embedding

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.109659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a9602dcf-6234-4b73-bada-645cad0feb62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.734451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation b3c4ec0f-a28f-454b-9bc6-b35fa2427bc1 · outbound

This paper cites BAE: BERT-based Adversarial Examples for Text Classification.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages BAE: BERT-based Adversarial Examples for Text Classification

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.117569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 15564881-b83c-4653-bf77-5a357fde4581 · outbound

This paper cites Gradient-based Adversarial Attacks against Text Transformers.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Gradient-based Adversarial Attacks against Text Transformers

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.121742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fc013bbd-8fee-4063-b62f-dc85bd37b3be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.721641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 618c0823-ca2b-456f-a9ec-a094cfaf61cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.709257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 875fcc94-cd93-4880-849b-f055a05e56f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.133856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c603293-8b57-478f-ae4b-fa26b48cad16 · outbound

This paper cites MuRIL: Multilingual Representations for Indian Languages.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages MuRIL: Multilingual Representations for Indian Languages

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.138030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c0f2d78b-4062-493f-b337-534b72d1db01 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.696948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 3be39e4a-b540-4b18-a428-5366951fe7bb · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial Machine Learning at Scale.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Adversarial Machine Learning at Scale

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.147431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 251edcf4-85c9-467c-b157-db18add942b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.684456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 1c2db282-57e3-4085-a098-1952378f7ede · outbound

This paper cites TextBugger: Generating Adversarial Text Against Real-world Applications.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages TextBugger: Generating Adversarial Text Against Real-world Applications

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.155802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c402bed-4d71-4e93-a1e4-5a642f774f8b · outbound

This paper cites BERT-ATTACK: Adversarial Attack Against BERT Using BERT.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages BERT-ATTACK: Adversarial Attack Against BERT Using BERT

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.160391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5edfe264-196c-4d04-9efd-be9436080279 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.164722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f90475d-bf98-46e7-8d66-553d3a341e02 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.168734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f31c866-6799-46dd-adb9-bf023f65313d · outbound

This paper cites Robust Conversational Agents against Imperceptible Toxicity Triggers.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Robust Conversational Agents against Imperceptible Toxicity Triggers

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.173249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a4b67705-c050-4d08-af0b-1b947052ebab · outbound

This paper cites TextAttack: A Framework for Adversarial Attacks, Data Augmentation, and Adversarial Training in NLP.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages TextAttack: A Framework for Adversarial Attacks, Data Augmentation, and Adversarial Training in NLP

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.177612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52c7887b-7409-49b5-b3ee-64725bb70f75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.672555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation fd4b287e-56ba-492d-9cda-f4fd88fe3681 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.185842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a60e160f-3b89-429d-af3b-781d6067d412 · outbound

This paper cites Combating Adversarial Misspellings with Robust Word Recognition.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Combating Adversarial Misspellings with Robust Word Recognition

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.189859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f24541f2-e08a-4f46-bcc7-10680d9f2a8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.194324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eb5f9d06-3688-4fd2-8efd-5f50fef20f83 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.660812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation bfd89add-3274-4f55-9db5-bcbcc5363992 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.202237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11f7afb1-882b-46be-abb7-d20a86c5de03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.207152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7321695e-9bb5-45c0-b323-a60130b056bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.634394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 7c86e4aa-85ac-4705-a368-b2a842276a2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.622903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation e6bbc4af-b0d8-459b-ab61-2002d5d8ce12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.611094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 66b34dd7-0262-4f8b-956f-1d14e140d2dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.599347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 04a6c53e-957a-4ffe-bffe-debe702d8797 · outbound

This paper cites Universal Adversarial Triggers for Attacking and Analyzing NLP.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Universal Adversarial Triggers for Attacking and Analyzing NLP

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.226211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fed7ccbf-f0a1-4aeb-8e43-d6933079414a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.587156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 6b117ffd-7d14-48bd-b5d0-d8ec994407aa · outbound

This paper cites Word-level Textual Adversarial Attacking as Combinatorial Optimization.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Word-level Textual Adversarial Attacking as Combinatorial Optimization

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.234183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ae62de0-50d2-483b-bfe9-c910fcad2338 · outbound

This paper cites BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.239219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5feba18f-6aa5-40fb-9ac3-3682eb38f879 · outbound

This paper cites Universal and Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Aligned Language Models.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages Universal and Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Aligned Language Models

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.243488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95ced31e-9acc-4fc0-814a-4afbf7817bc8 · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.247674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1b5efffb-3d66-4ae5-a681-2bbb8ffac2be · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Are Language Models Agnostic to Linguistically Grounded Perturbations? A Case Study of Indic Languages write newline

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:40:53.252386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.