Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 11 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2403.03864.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2403.03864 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 11 of 11 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 11 of 11 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T11:31:12.909851Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T23:57:28.174414Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 2e0db2d1-a23c-4eab-b0bf-a9329bb4ef59 · inbound

Abductive Symbolic Solver on Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus cites this paper.

Abductive Symbolic Solver on Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T11:31:12.909851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49fb90f3-54ad-4db7-8250-17a21b4aba36 · inbound

ScratchEval: Are GPT-4o Smarter than My Child? Evaluating Large Multimodal Models with Visual Programming Challenges cites this paper.

ScratchEval: Are GPT-4o Smarter than My Child? Evaluating Large Multimodal Models with Visual Programming Challenges Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T10:46:57.705977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1e195fb9-d7b0-427b-82d6-19bc9333a8b3 · inbound

The Jumping Reasoning Curve? Tracking the Evolution of Reasoning Performance in GPT-[n] and o-[n] Models on Multimodal Puzzles cites this paper.

The Jumping Reasoning Curve? Tracking the Evolution of Reasoning Performance in GPT-[n] and o-[n] Models on Multimodal Puzzles Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:42:52.399956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c0118cdf-cc9c-43db-bb28-781fee59d85e · inbound

Lost in Time: Clock and Calendar Understanding Challenges in Multimodal LLMs cites this paper.

Lost in Time: Clock and Calendar Understanding Challenges in Multimodal LLMs Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:19:49.295051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 131f8f24-faff-4e6e-9cc9-ecdc554449ba · inbound

MIRAGE: Assessing Hallucination in Multimodal Reasoning Chains of MLLM cites this paper.

MIRAGE: Assessing Hallucination in Multimodal Reasoning Chains of MLLM Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:33:07.360301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 88b09ba7-0ea9-4d6c-9fe4-0fe536f25b22 · inbound

PuzzleWorld: A Benchmark for Multimodal, Open-Ended Reasoning in Puzzlehunts cites this paper.

PuzzleWorld: A Benchmark for Multimodal, Open-Ended Reasoning in Puzzlehunts Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T10:47:15.170191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 41c32f4b-ddb4-4b72-9e16-bcaf7c6d259e · inbound

InternBootcamp Technical Report: Boosting LLM Reasoning with Verifiable Task Scaling cites this paper.

InternBootcamp Technical Report: Boosting LLM Reasoning with Verifiable Task Scaling Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T22:34:24.010658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation a0e97daa-8697-488a-9ac8-92a3206a28c5 · inbound

AnE: Pushing the Reasoning Frontier of Multimodal LLMs via Anchor Evolution cites this paper.

AnE: Pushing the Reasoning Frontier of Multimodal LLMs via Anchor Evolution Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 42

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T00:14:04.534550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f5de6b08-7081-476d-857f-d44ddd27e7b1 · inbound

From Shortcuts to Reasoning: Robust Post-Training of Theory of Mind with Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

From Shortcuts to Reasoning: Robust Post-Training of Theory of Mind with Reinforcement Learning Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 80

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T23:57:28.176192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d2ab83c4-255b-4490-879d-cbbdbc981073 · inbound

DataComp-VLM: Improved Open Datasets for Vision-Language Models cites this paper.

DataComp-VLM: Improved Open Datasets for Vision-Language Models Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 77

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T15:35:48.919697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 76545fc9-79ce-4d5a-a984-df179e950359 · inbound

DataComp-VLM: Improved Open Datasets for Vision-Language Models cites this paper.

DataComp-VLM: Improved Open Datasets for Vision-Language Models Are Language Models Puzzle Prodigies? Algorithmic Puzzles Unveil Serious Challenges in Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 77

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T21:17:24.041612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.