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Role of reconnection in inertial kinetic-Alfven turbulence

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arxiv 1901.10096 v2 pith:KWZLQIBA submitted 2019-01-29 physics.space-ph physics.plasm-ph

Role of reconnection in inertial kinetic-Alfven turbulence

classification physics.space-ph physics.plasm-ph
keywords turbulenceinertialaspectcurrenteddiesenergyfieldlesssim
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In a weakly collisional, low-electron-beta plasma, large-scale Alfv\'en turbulence transforms into inertial kinetic-Alfv\'en turbulence at scales smaller than the ion microscale (gyroscale or inertial scale). We propose that at such kinetic scales, the nonlinear dynamics tend to organize turbulent eddies into thin current sheets, consistent with the existence of two conserved integrals of the ideal equations, energy and helicity. The formation of strongly anisotropic structures is arrested by the tearing instability that sets a critical aspect ratio of the eddies at each scale $a$ in the plane perpendicular to the guide field. This aspect ratio is defined by the balance of the eddy turnover rate and the tearing rate, and varies from $(d_e/a)^{1/2}$ to $d_e/a$ depending on the assumed profile of the current sheets. The energy spectrum of the resulting turbulence varies from $k^{-8/3}$ to $k^{-3}$, and the corresponding spectral anisotropy with respect to the strong background magnetic field from $k_z\lesssim k_\perp^{2/3}$ to $k_z\lesssim k_\perp$.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Emergence and Detection of Electron-Scale Current Sheets in Turbulence with MMS Observations and fully kinetic 3D simulations

    physics.plasm-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Electron-scale current sheets dominate 3D kinetic turbulence widths (peak ~2 d_e, broken power law), and PVI detects them but inflates sizes via oblique crossings.