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Room temperature optomechanical squeezing

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arxiv 1812.09942 v1 pith:L4HSG3NW submitted 2018-12-24 quant-ph physics.optics

classification quant-phphysics.optics
keywords lightnoisequantumsqueezedcorrelationsshotbanddetectors
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abstract

The radiation-pressure driven interaction of a coherent light field with a mechanical oscillator induces correlations between the amplitude and phase quadratures of the light. These correlations result in squeezed light -- light with quantum noise lower than shot noise in some quadratures, and higher in others. Due to this lower quantum uncertainty, squeezed light can be used to improve the sensitivity of precision measurements. In particular, squeezed light sources based on nonlinear optical crystals are being used to improve the sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors. For optomechanical squeezers, thermally driven fluctuations of the mechanical oscillator's position makes it difficult to observe the quantum correlations at room temperature, and at low frequencies. Here we present a measurement of optomechanically (OM) squeezed light, performed at room-temperature, in a broad band near audio-frequency regions relevant to GW detectors. We observe sub-poissonian quantum noise in a frequency band of 30 kHz to 70 kHz with a maximum reduction of 0.7 $\pm$ 0.1 dB below shot noise at 45 kHz. We present two independent methods of measuring this squeezing, one of which does not rely on calibration of shot noise.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Coherent coupling completes an unambiguous optomechanical classification framework

    quant-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Optomechanical couplings are classified into dispersive, dissipative, and coherent types via a canonical Hamiltonian, and a ring cavity with a movable membrane is shown to realize the coherent class with a sideband-co...

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