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arxiv: 1212.0748 · v2 · pith:LPM6SAFSnew · submitted 2012-12-02 · ⚛️ physics.class-ph · cs.IT· math.IT

Twisted Radio Waves and Twisted Thermodynamics

classification ⚛️ physics.class-ph cs.ITmath.IT
keywords twistedchannelsfieldthermodynamicsanalyzeangularantennaassociated
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We present and analyze a gedanken experiment and show that the assumption that an antenna operating at a single frequency can transmit more than two independent information channels to the far field violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Transmission of a large number of channels, each associated with an angular momentum "twisted wave" mode, to the far field in free space is therefore not possible.

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