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Experimental observation of three-photon superbunching in linear optical system

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arxiv 1809.03160 v1 pith:LQSZZXXU submitted 2018-09-10 quant-ph physics.optics

Experimental observation of three-photon superbunching in linear optical system

classification quant-ph physics.optics
keywords superbunchingthree-photonlightobservedexperimentallyinterferencelinearoptical
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Three-photon superbunching is experimentally observed with the recently proposed superbunching pseudothermal light. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time that three-photon superbunching is observed in linear optical system. From the quantum optics point of view, three-photon superbunching is interpreted as the result of constructive-destructive three-photon interference. The key to observe three-photon superbunching in superbunching pseudothermal light is that all the different ways to trigger a three-photon coincidence count are in principle indistinguishable, which is experimentally guaranteed by putting a pinhole before each rotating groundglass to ensure that all the passed photons are within one coherence area. The observed three-photon superbunching is helpful to increase the visibility of ghost imaging and understand the physics of third-order interference of light.

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