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arxiv 2104.02568 v1 pith:LSPQZ22W submitted 2021-04-06 cond-mat.mes-hall

Spin-orbit enabled quantum transport channels in a two-hole double quantum dot

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords quantumcurrentsinglet-triplettwo-holechannelsconductiondirectiondouble
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We analyze experimentally and theoretically the transport spectra of a gated lateral GaAs double quantum dot containing two holes. The strong spin-orbit interaction present in the hole subband lifts the Pauli spin blockade and allows to map out the complete spectra of the two-hole system. By performing measurements in both source-drain voltage directions, at different detunings and magnetic fields, we carry out quantitative fitting to a Hubbard two-site model accounting for the tunnel coupling to the leads and the spin-flip relaxation process. We extract the singlet-triplet gap and the magnetic field corresponding to the singlet-triplet transition in the double-hole ground state. Additionally, at the singlet-triplet transition we find a resonant enhancement (in the blockaded direction) and suppression of current (in the conduction direction). The current enhancement stems from the multiple resonance of two-hole levels, opening several conduction channels at once. The current suppression arises from the quantum interference of spin-conserving and spin flipping tunneling processes.

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