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Unified Interpretation of Muon g-2 anomaly, 95 GeV Diphoton, and $b\bar{b}$ Excesses in the General Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model

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arxiv 2402.15847 v2 pith:M6CPHLIP submitted 2024-02-24 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords diphotonexperimentalmodelmuonsigmastandardanomaliesanomaly
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We investigate three intriguing anomalies within the framework of the General Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. These anomalies include a significant deviation of the experimental results for the muon anomalous magnetic moment from its Standard Model prediction, with a confidence level of $5.1\sigma$; a joint observation by the CMS and ATLAS collaborations of a diphoton excess with a local significance of $3.1 \sigma$ in the invariant mass distribution around 95.4 GeV; and a reported excess in the $b\bar{b}$ production at LEP with a local significance of $2.3 \sigma$. Through analytical and numerical analyses, we provide unified interpretations across an extensive parameter space that remain consistent with current experimental restrictions from data on the Higgs boson at 125 GeV, B-physics measurements, dark matter observables, as well as existing searches for supersymmetry and extra Higgs bosons. We attribute the muon anomaly to loops involving muon-smuon-neutralino and muon-sneutrino-chargino interactions, while attributing the diphoton and $b \bar{b}$ excesses to the resonant production of a singlet-dominated scalar. These proposed solutions are poised for experimental tests at the high-luminosity LHC and future linear colliders.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Interpreting Light Scalar Excesses and Heavy Scalar Cascades in the $\mu$-Term Extended NMSSM

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Viable μNMSSM regions can fit the 95 GeV diphoton/bb anomalies and produce H→hhs and A2→hA1→4b cascades near the 650 and (600,400) GeV CMS structures.

  2. Light Scalars in the Extended Georgi-Machacek Model

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A global fit of the Georgi-Machacek and extended Georgi-Machacek models finds that the 95 GeV diphoton and bottom-quark excesses are compatible with the 125 GeV Higgs data, while the ditau excess is not, and it sets u...

  3. Low mass scalars at $e^+e^-$ colliders

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    The paper summarizes new developments in models and experimental searches for low-mass scalars at Higgs factories since prior reviews.

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