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arxiv: 1010.0932 · v2 · pith:MAMUOALBnew · submitted 2010-10-05 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Superconducting phase with a chiral f-wave pairing symmetry and Majorana fermions induced in a hole-doped semiconductor

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords chiralpairingwavemajoranafermionsheavyholehole-doped
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We show that a chiral $f+if$-wave superconducting pairing may be induced in the lowest heavy hole band of a hole-doped semiconductor thin film through proximity contact with an \textit{s}-wave superconductor. The chirality of the pairing originates from the $3\pi $ Berry phase accumulated for a heavy hole moving along a close path on the Fermi surface. There exist three chiral gapless Majorana edge states, in consistence with the chiral $f+if$% -wave pairing. We show the existence of zero energy Majorana fermions in vortices in the semiconductor-superconductor heterostructure by solving the Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equations numerically as well as analytically in the strong confinement limit.

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