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Is Ego Status All You Need for Open-Loop End-to-End Autonomous Driving?

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arxiv 2312.03031 v2 pith:MNKIMYF2 submitted 2023-12-05 cs.CV

classification cs.CV
keywords drivingend-to-endmodelsplanningstatusautonomousconclusionscurrent
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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End-to-end autonomous driving recently emerged as a promising research direction to target autonomy from a full-stack perspective. Along this line, many of the latest works follow an open-loop evaluation setting on nuScenes to study the planning behavior. In this paper, we delve deeper into the problem by conducting thorough analyses and demystifying more devils in the details. We initially observed that the nuScenes dataset, characterized by relatively simple driving scenarios, leads to an under-utilization of perception information in end-to-end models incorporating ego status, such as the ego vehicle's velocity. These models tend to rely predominantly on the ego vehicle's status for future path planning. Beyond the limitations of the dataset, we also note that current metrics do not comprehensively assess the planning quality, leading to potentially biased conclusions drawn from existing benchmarks. To address this issue, we introduce a new metric to evaluate whether the predicted trajectories adhere to the road. We further propose a simple baseline able to achieve competitive results without relying on perception annotations. Given the current limitations on the benchmark and metrics, we suggest the community reassess relevant prevailing research and be cautious whether the continued pursuit of state-of-the-art would yield convincing and universal conclusions. Code and models are available at \url{https://github.com/NVlabs/BEV-Planner}

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Generalized Trajectory Scoring for End-to-end Multimodal Planning

    cs.RO 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    GTRS combines super-dense vocabulary training, dropout, sensor augmentation, and diffusion proposals to reach 49.4 EPDMS on the Navhard benchmark, approaching the privileged PDM-Closed method.

  2. ALN-P3: Unified Language Alignment for Perception, Prediction, and Planning in Autonomous Driving

    cs.CV 2025-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    ALN-P3 adds three alignment losses between a driving stack and a language model during training, improving both planning safety and language reasoning on nuScenes, Nu-X, TOD3Cap, and nuScenes-QA.

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