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arxiv: quant-ph/9809019 · v1 · pith:MNM3PPCZnew · submitted 1998-09-09 · 🪐 quant-ph · math-ph· math.MP

An Inversion Inequality for Potentials in Quantum Mechanics

classification 🪐 quant-ph math-phmath.MP
keywords fbarpotentialenergyfunctioninequalityinversionapproximatelyconvex
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We suppose: (1) that the ground-state eigenvalue E = F(v) of the Schroedinger Hamiltonian H = -Delta + vf(x) in one dimension is known for all values of the coupling v > 0; and (2) that the potential shape can be expressed in the form f(x) = g(x^2), where g is monotone increasing and convex. The inversion inequality f(x) <= fbar(1/(4x^2)) is established, in which the `kinetic potential' fbar(s) is related to the energy function F(v) by the transformation: fbar(s) = F'(v), s = F(v) - vF'(v) As an example f is approximately reconstructed from the energy function F for the potential f(x) = x^2 + 1/(1+x^2).

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