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arxiv: 1506.05359 · v1 · pith:MO7TMEF4new · submitted 2015-06-17 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.str-el· hep-th

Rarita-Schwinger-Weyl semimetal in Jeff=3/2 electron systems

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-elhep-th
keywords semimetalsurfacebrillouincouplinggaplessjefflatticepropose
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We propose a relativistic Jeff=3/2 semimetal with 4d1 or 5d1 electrons on a cubic lattice when the strong spin-orbital coupling takes over the Hunds' coupling. A relativistic spinor with spin 3/2 is historically called Rarita-Schwinger spinor. In the massless case, the right- and left-handed chiral degrees of freedom of the Rarita-Schwinger spinors are independent. In the lattice model that we propose, the right- and left- handed gapless points in Brillouin zone are separated. We call this linearly dispersed semimetal Rarita-Schwinger-Weyl semimetal, similar to Weyl semimetal for spin 1/2 systems. There is a network of gapless Fermi arcs in the surface Brillouin zone if n1+n2+n3 is even for the normal vector (n1,n2,n3) of the surface while the surface is insulator if n1+n2+n3 is odd.

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