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Cataract-1K: Cataract Surgery Dataset for Scene Segmentation, Phase Recognition, and Irregularity Detection

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arxiv 2312.06295 v1 pith:MOG47MKU submitted 2023-12-11 cs.CV

Cataract-1K: Cataract Surgery Dataset for Scene Segmentation, Phase Recognition, and Irregularity Detection

classification cs.CV
keywords surgerycataractsurgicalsegmentationannotationsdatasetphasepost-operative
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In recent years, the landscape of computer-assisted interventions and post-operative surgical video analysis has been dramatically reshaped by deep-learning techniques, resulting in significant advancements in surgeons' skills, operation room management, and overall surgical outcomes. However, the progression of deep-learning-powered surgical technologies is profoundly reliant on large-scale datasets and annotations. Particularly, surgical scene understanding and phase recognition stand as pivotal pillars within the realm of computer-assisted surgery and post-operative assessment of cataract surgery videos. In this context, we present the largest cataract surgery video dataset that addresses diverse requisites for constructing computerized surgical workflow analysis and detecting post-operative irregularities in cataract surgery. We validate the quality of annotations by benchmarking the performance of several state-of-the-art neural network architectures for phase recognition and surgical scene segmentation. Besides, we initiate the research on domain adaptation for instrument segmentation in cataract surgery by evaluating cross-domain instrument segmentation performance in cataract surgery videos. The dataset and annotations will be publicly available upon acceptance of the paper.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Current validation practice undermines surgical AI development

    q-bio.OT 2025-11 accept novelty 7.0

    A consensus-based catalog of 18 validation pitfalls, with evidence that common practices understate uncertainty, hide failures, and flip algorithm rankings in surgical video AI.

  2. Current validation practice undermines surgical AI development

    q-bio.OT 2025-11 conditional novelty 6.0

    A multi-stage Delphi consensus with 92 experts catalogs widespread validation pitfalls in surgical AI video analysis across data, metrics, and reporting, supported by a systematic review and empirical experiments.

  3. SCOPE: Speech-guided COllaborative PErception Framework for Surgical Scene Segmentation

    cs.CV 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0

    A speech-guided framework uses an LLM and open-set vision models to segment and track surgical instruments and anatomy hands-free in live video.

  4. SWoMo: Neuro-Symbolic World Model for Cataract Surgery Simulation

    cs.CV 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    SWoMo decouples symbolic rule-based motion modeling from diffusion-based visual realism using inverse pairing of reconstructed real videos to enable sim-to-real translation and generalization in cataract surgery simulations.

  5. SWoMo: Neuro-Symbolic World Model for Cataract Surgery Simulation

    cs.CV 2026-05 conditional novelty 5.0

    SWoMo decouples symbolic rule-based motion modeling via scene graphs from visual realism via diffusion models, trained through inverse pairing of real cataract surgery videos reconstructed in the simulator for sim-to-...