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Photon Excess from Dark Matter and Neutrino Scattering at MiniBooNE and MicroBooNE

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arxiv 2504.08071 v2 pith:MRJGJD3E submitted 2025-04-10 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords darkmatterlightphotonexcessesmediatorsmicrobooneminiboone
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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We propose new solutions to accommodate both the MiniBooNE electron-like and MicroBooNE photon low-energy excesses, based on interactions involving light dark matter and/or neutrinos. The novelty of our proposal lies in the utilization of a photon arising from 2-to-3 scattering processes between a nucleus/nucleon and a neutrino and/or dark matter via exchanges of light mediators. We find that viable regions exist in the coupling and mass parameter space of the mediators and light dark matter that can simultaneously explain the observed excesses and remain consistent with current experimental constraints. We further highlight that these scenarios can be tested with upcoming data from various ongoing experiments.

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Enhanced active-sterile neutrino polarizability at the intensity frontier

    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A new neutrino-photon interaction involving a sterile neutrino is constrained at NOMAD and MiniBooNE, and a light-mediator realization can fit the MiniBooNE excess.

  2. `Dark' Matter Effect as a Novel Solution to the KM3-230213A Puzzle

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Dark matter scattering in the Earth, sourced by a flaring blazar, can explain the KM3-230213A event while yielding few or no IceCube events in a viable parameter space.

  3. Searching for neutrino polarizability at DUNE

    hep-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    DUNE's near detector could probe new parameter space for enhanced neutrino polarizability in light-scalar models, mainly through single-forward-shower events from coherent argon scattering.

  4. Monophotons at Neutrino Experiments from Neutrino Polarizability

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    NOMAD and MiniBooNE data currently constrain the neutrino-polarizability coupling product most strongly, while SBND and DUNE are projected to improve these bounds by up to three orders of magnitude.

  5. New Physics Opportunities at Neutrino Facilities: BSM Physics at Accelerator, Atmospheric, and Reactor Neutrino Experiments

    hep-ph 2025-06 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    A workshop-based review maps beyond-Standard-Model discovery opportunities at accelerator, reactor, atmospheric, and cosmic neutrino facilities, with emphasis on East Asian programs.

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