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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 11 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.15235.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.15235 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.301671Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 11 of 11 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:52:27.036095Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

2
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation fadad3d1-0d47-46f6-ad07-1fc9a1fa73c2 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal germination usually occurs around 25°C (77°F).

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Optimal germination usually occurs around 25°C (77°F)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.900712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.206945Z digest=sha256:6e9a1a3ab393e5357df618588882263853020509f6a9d622f5f9b045ebb437b2

Observation 97bf5122-8909-40f8-ae7a-6ddc45029f21 · outbound

This paper cites The optimal temperature range for these stages is typically between 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models The optimal temperature range for these stages is typically between 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.885185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.213773Z digest=sha256:9ca3a396e5cb9e7f089d2d7c98ad243457839cdcc56259f06ff54b270936eca0

Observation a62a584c-ec74-4b01-93dc-e2156f81cd7f · outbound

This paper cites - Morning is the best time for harvesting.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - Morning is the best time for harvesting

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.866275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.219186Z digest=sha256:8e9d6add84bf11cbaebd8bf8e9926e4af2ef9f395f1b72ceba4be3390c254f4d

Observation 9198c308-e3b5-48e3-9c53-248b9a2a5872 · outbound

This paper cites - Ensure the moisture level is reduced to below 12% before storage.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - Ensure the moisture level is reduced to below 12% before storage

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.848086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.224409Z digest=sha256:dee332618b2d4eff60e4f90c7b514664832cd727c164a0b518436f31443bace2

Observation eb9bfad7-5412-4238-b7b1-62acde5394d5 · outbound

This paper cites - Harvest 4-5 days before the wheat is dead ripe.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - Harvest 4-5 days before the wheat is dead ripe

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.832389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.230547Z digest=sha256:19ef5f8b5126e6d6a37fb234992b973d4277df0d396d29cc7239388b600621de

Observation 24bc4d02-2295-4616-b7c4-80fa60421009 · outbound

This paper cites Nothing Ear Stick.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Nothing Ear Stick

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.815105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.236039Z digest=sha256:0702fcc881c0e96aa3a9dec147f871025615991ff1483e644b7ae5a43d2a753f

Observation 13d9c49f-839c-4067-8e20-430b86206b0e · outbound

This paper cites - The recommended quantity is 60 gm a.i.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - The recommended quantity is 60 gm a.i

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.795303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.242451Z digest=sha256:af4202c6648141e3d75ad7b6d44b8f9bb7e3a660149aab30b5a412f13f49a7dd

Observation c1e435e4-bef6-4f1c-9523-3965c77e6ad0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.764229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.247350Z digest=sha256:77b15179130e31f5fdfc05197af15cdd385296686276eaf8ee2653d6fefdd4e8

Observation 41d0e2f2-ca0b-44f3-8310-281d12373093 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.745143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.257425Z digest=sha256:f770bddacd10b613a050c32e7b3e1255d225234ec361867a10c38dd3a3467230

Observation 8d0aa58d-8326-4d04-855e-42c67f8bc530 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.725596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.262643Z digest=sha256:8234c60c55bf1c906712af862e70646d92d5c92e6f7d5a3e4eaa1d7a0dc10ca4

Observation 532c27f4-6c1c-4856-8d7b-ab30ed47f8b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.705211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.267329Z digest=sha256:e653b3873948b9e693dcffc22f9d2b4a33be17e14d9be307e6d2c5c43eac6e98

Observation c6063686-c0ec-41b6-ba32-0a6ddfbe797e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.687490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.272055Z digest=sha256:2a92ec0b90512bad9b0d2ec19fe2410e1d3a3646ee88c2e3eb9b45b471f7e551

Observation 25d34e43-9530-4696-b723-5a2b972f6fa5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.662671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.277106Z digest=sha256:1c92945946912f939c4c79913245fc0acf562256967aa62ccaf59b78244d655e

Observation 924e78ae-cb95-46d0-a640-bd47cd7cac4e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.640284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.282396Z digest=sha256:eb4d76ae3b68ef7457d5fe464ea9d19e74f74a1066e479345f1a382dce904a48

Observation 772fa34f-4713-4432-8040-f4f80255013c · outbound

This paper cites Question: Calculate the total CO2e emissions from herbicide production for a farm in the North Eastern Hill zone, assuming the recommended herbicide quantity is 3 kg per hectare.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Question: Calculate the total CO2e emissions from herbicide production for a farm in the North Eastern Hill zone, assuming the recommended herbicide quantity is 3 kg per hectare

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.619258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.286538Z digest=sha256:15fb88aba81226b63e54dc8e16cdc81ae65c21f1eb0fc9402681cd90f04ba7d8

Observation 7b12c1b4-de6e-478a-8a4c-4a57c868861b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.564871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.291896Z digest=sha256:599e153cba084a4b3d3c67d73426cbbe08f47cb86634dd4e97c891e146a0ee5f

Observation 9e97d1b3-848c-4612-bda9-ad930f9a2401 · outbound

This paper cites Therefore, for a 1-hectare farm, the total herbicide quantity is: 3 kg/ha × 1 ha = 3kg.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Therefore, for a 1-hectare farm, the total herbicide quantity is: 3 kg/ha × 1 ha = 3kg

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.526952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.296846Z digest=sha256:527fd0cd153a0865d7765407dbb8a584f30577187d485b65d349ff209df6900c

Observation abd43ea8-cccd-46d1-8e19-86491a08eba2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.502378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.301671Z digest=sha256:ff8fd67b975fc840ff24341bfc84b7b18614db34849718e5b18f3117fd194ce7

Pith citing papers

Observation b0b4cb66-5407-41bf-8554-06fde0943077 · inbound

Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databases cites this paper.

Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databases OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:52:27.036095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:52:27.036095Z digest=sha256:c4c4a90ba4cc9628cd3d283d97c80475316085104fdae87594990e97a20ef9e5

Observation dc96112f-44d1-4a37-b20d-99fce749bece · inbound

Reasoning with RAGged events: RAG-Enhanced Event Knowledge Base Construction and reasoning with proof-assistants cites this paper.

Reasoning with RAGged events: RAG-Enhanced Event Knowledge Base Construction and reasoning with proof-assistants OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:46:29.648637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:46:29.648637Z digest=sha256:d74fd576f2d7adf66a584118262b60f36edc7438b22a3a1245ae645e0341a1a2

Observation c0b0ce8e-8864-490a-8117-9fdc1964a120 · inbound

SARA: Selective and Adaptive Retrieval-augmented Generation with Context Compression cites this paper.

SARA: Selective and Adaptive Retrieval-augmented Generation with Context Compression OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:26:59.641115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:26:59.641115Z digest=sha256:1bb5a9ad6418e54521f68058200ae13165ada7526ac9a1fd8f3b7b09d7e5ff7f

Observation bf1f7637-8faf-4496-88e2-6b0700c6e8c9 · inbound

GeoOutageKG: A Multimodal Geospatiotemporal Knowledge Graph for Multiresolution Power Outage Analysis cites this paper.

GeoOutageKG: A Multimodal Geospatiotemporal Knowledge Graph for Multiresolution Power Outage Analysis OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:15:07.567712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:15:07.567712Z digest=sha256:a1c97f629fee0aef8737c199905f7a87d6c149680f42b79b7704ad68a68da1cd

Observation 5a10372c-3d0b-405e-9783-f6005405f11b · inbound

HyperMem: Hypergraph Memory for Long-Term Conversations cites this paper.

HyperMem: Hypergraph Memory for Long-Term Conversations OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T07:45:57.417329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T17:00:25.344136Z digest=sha256:b171744472897a034c7b041f99e70695f100521581c7870b45e186a4d7282d1b

Observation 47f07b61-3295-4ef9-8262-2463dc089ba8 · inbound

LogosKG: Hardware-Optimized Scalable and Interpretable Knowledge Graph Retrieval cites this paper.

LogosKG: Hardware-Optimized Scalable and Interpretable Knowledge Graph Retrieval OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T12:11:04.362183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T04:07:59.478972Z digest=sha256:5f35039a5069c8b57bedef3dde79d23c62692b9d349d738ec0a99e69b9ec21cc

Observation 12a249f2-9b0a-4b44-9fe1-92cdf3a6f357 · inbound

MemGraphRAG: Memory-based Multi-Agent System for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

MemGraphRAG: Memory-based Multi-Agent System for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 49

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T20:42:38.009065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T18:20:43.092561Z digest=sha256:82ade99c20c52d71b4f61159fd9ca39b576809032be7f25957384c905f360af3

Observation f2d68537-74fa-415f-8ea4-d7c5398cb5e3 · inbound

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration cites this paper.

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T15:18:33.907743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T06:32:47.387422Z digest=sha256:d969f51eb5b83d623d3018296bfd63ca3fe13786acb2a6805b490773b13ab2cc

Observation d8c18485-e194-4f44-a7fd-4f0d31cddb88 · inbound

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration cites this paper.

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:24:38.403755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T11:16:50.072447Z digest=sha256:6957ce5eba6a193ac7c923545d405c2d733459b84860d4ff5229eecef58147b3

Observation 41d07c87-bf4b-4038-8766-75e7add0e8b4 · inbound

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration cites this paper.

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:40:46.666603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T11:40:46.666603Z digest=sha256:89ae0ba1787255747b9ac5a1317eee666e5ae5848e20b414cf507751ee2eb4f4

Observation 2fda753e-c8f8-4310-940c-57046e3e3bf9 · inbound

ThermoLLM: Thermodynamics-Aware HVAC Control with Spatial-Semantic Knowledge Graph cites this paper.

ThermoLLM: Thermodynamics-Aware HVAC Control with Spatial-Semantic Knowledge Graph OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-26T08:39:14.809507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T08:37:59.374023Z digest=sha256:7564c10e2ff999b17a0ab0067fb96b4d01446ab5d295a30dff95cc50d12d8809