Pith. sign in

REVIEW 1 cited by

Are there Spectral Features in the MIRI/LRS Transmission Spectrum of K2-18b?

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2504.15916 v1 pith:N7GHYXXZ submitted 2025-04-22 astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM

classification astro-ph.EPastro-ph.IM
keywords featuresgaussianspectralfindfavourflatk2-18bline
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
abstract

Determining the composition of an exoplanet atmosphere relies on the presence of detectable spectral features. The strongest spectral features, including DMS, look approximately Gaussian. Here, I perform a suite of Gaussian feature analyses to find any statistically significant spectral features in the recently published MIRI/LRS spectrum of K2-18b (N. Madhusudhan et al. 2025). In N. Madhusudhan et al. 2025, they claim a 3.4-$\sigma$ detection of spectral features compared to a flat line. In 5 out of 6 tests, I find the data preferred a flat line over a Gaussian model, with a $\chi^{2}_{\nu}$ of 1.06. When centering the Gaussian where the absorptions for DMS and DMDS peak, I find ln(B) = 1.21 in favour of the Gaussian model, with a $\chi^{2}_{\nu}$ of 0.99. With only $\sim$2-$\sigma$ in favour of Gaussian features, I conclude no strong statistical evidence for spectral features.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Three-dimensional Transport-induced Chemistry on Temperate sub-Neptune K2-18b, Part I: the Effects of Atmospheric Dynamics

    astro-ph.EP 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    On K2-18b, a 3D climate model shows atmospheric winds concentrate long-lived gases at the evening terminator, and the fastest rotation studied creates tracer-rich polar regions.

Pith tools