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HybridRAG: Integrating Knowledge Graphs and Vector Retrieval Augmented Generation for Efficient Information Extraction

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arxiv 2408.04948 v1 pith:NFLVLHN2 submitted 2024-08-09 cs.CL cs.LGq-fin.STstat.APstat.ML

classification cs.CLcs.LGq-fin.STstat.APstat.ML
keywords retrievalfinancialgenerationinformationdocumentsextractionhybridragtechniques
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Extraction and interpretation of intricate information from unstructured text data arising in financial applications, such as earnings call transcripts, present substantial challenges to large language models (LLMs) even using the current best practices to use Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) (referred to as VectorRAG techniques which utilize vector databases for information retrieval) due to challenges such as domain specific terminology and complex formats of the documents. We introduce a novel approach based on a combination, called HybridRAG, of the Knowledge Graphs (KGs) based RAG techniques (called GraphRAG) and VectorRAG techniques to enhance question-answer (Q&A) systems for information extraction from financial documents that is shown to be capable of generating accurate and contextually relevant answers. Using experiments on a set of financial earning call transcripts documents which come in the form of Q&A format, and hence provide a natural set of pairs of ground-truth Q&As, we show that HybridRAG which retrieves context from both vector database and KG outperforms both traditional VectorRAG and GraphRAG individually when evaluated at both the retrieval and generation stages in terms of retrieval accuracy and answer generation. The proposed technique has applications beyond the financial domain

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Reverse Engineering Compliance: A Dual-Graph Verification Framework for Auditing Legacy IT Security Concepts

    cs.CR 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    ASSERT extracts legacy IT security concepts into document graphs, quantifies five classes of node/edge inconsistency against an independent reference graph, and exports schema-valid OSCAL SSP and AR artifacts.

  2. KnowTrace: Bootstrapping Iterative Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Structured Knowledge Tracing

    cs.CL 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    KnowTrace builds a question-specific knowledge graph during iterative retrieval and uses backtracing to filter useful reasoning steps, improving multi-hop QA and self-bootstrapping.

  3. SlimRAG: Retrieval without Graphs via Entity-Aware Context Selection

    cs.IR 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    SlimRAG shows that an entity-aware inverted index without graphs can match or beat graph-based RAG retrieval on HotpotQA while using far fewer index tokens.

  4. Hierarchical Reranking for Scalable Financial RAG System

    cs.IR 2026-07 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A finance-specific RAG pipeline combining table-to-JSON conversion, two-stage reranking, and long-context split-fusion reports NDCG@20=0.7918 and second place in the ICAIF '24 FinanceRAG challenge.

  5. Open-Source Agentic Hybrid RAG Framework for Scientific Literature Review

    cs.IR 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A DPO-tuned agentic hybrid RAG system that routes queries between a knowledge graph and a vector store beat a static baseline on a self-generated benchmark.

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