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You are AllSet: A Multiset Function Framework for Hypergraph Neural Networks

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arxiv 2106.13264 v4 pith:O3XA6LVU submitted 2021-06-24 cs.LG cs.AI

classification cs.LGcs.AI
keywords hypergraphneuralallsetdatasetsnetworksmultisetnetworkclassification
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Hypergraphs are used to model higher-order interactions amongst agents and there exist many practically relevant instances of hypergraph datasets. To enable efficient processing of hypergraph-structured data, several hypergraph neural network platforms have been proposed for learning hypergraph properties and structure, with a special focus on node classification. However, almost all existing methods use heuristic propagation rules and offer suboptimal performance on many datasets. We propose AllSet, a new hypergraph neural network paradigm that represents a highly general framework for (hyper)graph neural networks and for the first time implements hypergraph neural network layers as compositions of two multiset functions that can be efficiently learned for each task and each dataset. Furthermore, AllSet draws on new connections between hypergraph neural networks and recent advances in deep learning of multiset functions. In particular, the proposed architecture utilizes Deep Sets and Set Transformer architectures that allow for significant modeling flexibility and offer high expressive power. To evaluate the performance of AllSet, we conduct the most extensive experiments to date involving ten known benchmarking datasets and three newly curated datasets that represent significant challenges for hypergraph node classification. The results demonstrate that AllSet has the unique ability to consistently either match or outperform all other hypergraph neural networks across the tested datasets.

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Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Hypergraph Neural Stochastic Diffusion: An SDE Framework for Uncertainty Estimation

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.5 of 10

    HyperNSD models hypergraph node states as an incidence-aware SDE whose pathwise variability yields competitive uncertainty estimates for OOD and misclassification detection.

  2. Towards Trustworthy Hypergraph Neural Networks under Label Noise

    cs.LG 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A benchmark and a robust framework, HyperTrust, showing that entropy-based hyperedge trustworthiness with selective edge boosting and pruning improves hypergraph node classification under label noise.

  3. HypKG: Hypergraph-based Knowledge Graph Contextualization for Precision Healthcare

    cs.AI 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    HypKG integrates EHR patient context with a biomedical knowledge graph via LLM-based entity linking and a hypergraph transformer, reporting improved performance on phenotyping and post-stroke cognitive impairment prediction.

  4. Rethinking Addressing in Language Models via Contexualized Equivariant Positional Encoding

    cs.CL 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    TAPE makes positional embeddings content-aware and equivariant, improving Transformer performance on arithmetic and long-context tasks and extending representational power to NC1-complete algorithms.

  5. From Diffusion to Reaction-Diffusion: A Dynamical-Systems View of Oversmoothing in Hypergraph Neural Networks

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Hypergraph diffusion provably collapses node representations, and a reaction term that exactly cancels diffusion dissipation keeps a designed transverse energy level nonzero in Hypergraph Neural Reaction–Diffusion (HNRD).

  6. HyGEN: Regularizing Negative Hyperedge Generation for Accurate Hyperedge Prediction

    cs.SI 2025-02 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    HyGEN improves hyperedge prediction by generating positive-guided negative hyperedges with a regularizer intended to prevent false negatives, outperforming four baselines on six datasets.

  7. Multi-view Fake News Detection Model Based on Dynamic Hypergraph

    cs.LG 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    DHy-MFND learns news embeddings from text, propagation trees, and a dynamically refined hypergraph, and reports state-of-the-art accuracy on PolitiFact and Gossipcop.

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