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String gravity in $D=4$

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arxiv 2111.04750 v2 pith:OFCKIUXT submitted 2021-11-08 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords stringtheoryblackcorrectionsfirstgravityholeaction
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We revisit the four-dimensional theory of gravity that arises from string theory with higher-derivative corrections. By compactifying and truncating the ten-dimensional effective action of heterotic string theory at first order in $\alpha'$, and carefully dealing with field redefinitions, we show that the four-dimensional theory takes the form of an axidilaton model where the scalars couple to the Gauss-Bonnet and Pontryagin densities. Thus, the actual string gravity is a generalization of the well-studied Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet and dynamical Chern-Simons models. Using this action we compute the stringy corrections to the Kerr geometry and we obtain, for the first time, the corrections to the entropy of the Kerr black hole at order $\alpha'^2$. We check that the first law of black hole mechanics is satisfied and discuss several properties of the solution. Our results suggest that there exist black hole solutions with $J>M^2$ and therefore the extremal ratio $J/M^2$ must be modified positively.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Scalar Hair at the String-Black-Hole Correspondence

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    All static spherical axion-dilaton solutions are SL(2,R) images of the FJNW seed, and scalar hair increases the alpha-prime curvature diagnostic at the string-black-hole correspondence surface, selecting the hairless ...

  2. Spacetime of rotating black holes surrounded by massive scalar charges

    gr-qc 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Spectral methods construct leading-order spinning black-hole spacetimes with massive scalar hair for spin a≤0.8 and scalar mass µ≤0.2/M.

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