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arxiv: 0907.4965 · v1 · pith:OFKQZLPNnew · submitted 2009-07-28 · ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci · cond-mat.stat-mech

The glassy response of solid He-4 to torsional oscillations

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords he-4solidglassyoscillatorrelaxationresponsetorsionaccount
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We calculated the glassy response of solid He-4 to torsional oscillations assuming a phenomenological glass model. Making only a few assumptions about the distribution of glassy relaxation times in a small subsystem of otherwise rigid solid He-4, we can account for the magnitude of the observed period shift and concomitant dissipation peak in several torsion oscillator experiments. The implications of the glass model for solid He-4 are threefold: (1) The dynamics of solid He-4 is governed by glassy relaxation processes. (2) The distribution of relaxation times varies significantly between different torsion oscillator experiments. (3) The mechanical response of a torsion oscillator does not require a supersolid component to account for the observed anomaly at low temperatures, though we cannot rule out its existence.

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