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511 keV Galactic Photons from a Dark Matter Spike

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arxiv 2410.16379 v3 pith:OK3RRY2V submitted 2024-10-21 astro-ph.HE hep-ph

511 keV Galactic Photons from a Dark Matter Spike

classification astro-ph.HE hep-ph
keywords emissionspikeannihilationbulgedarkdiskgalacticline
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We propose that a dark matter (DM) spike around the Galactic Center's (GC) supermassive black hole, Sgr A*, could account for most of the bulge's measured 511 keV line intensity while remaining cosmologically compatible. DM annihilation can be the primary source of the 511 keV line emission without violating constraints from disk emission observations and in-flight positron annihilation with the interstellar medium, provided the disk emission is dominated by an astrophysical source of low-energy positrons. We find that a DM mass up to approximately 20 MeV, either with a Gondolo-Silk spike or one softened by stellar heating, could explain the observed 511 keV bulge emission profile. Our proposal can be tested by future observations of the continuum diffuse emission close to the GC.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

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    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Interprets Super-Kamiokande antineutrino excess as s-wave annihilating dark matter with mass in the tens of MeV, predicting signals for JUNO.

  3. INTEGRAL, eROSITA and Voyager Constraints on Light Bosonic Dark Matter: ALPs, Dark Photons, Scalars, $B-L$ and $L_{i}-L_{j}$ Vectors

    hep-ph 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    This work sets new upper limits on decay lifetimes and couplings for axion-like particles, dark photons, scalars, and B-L or L_i-L_j vector bosons using 511 keV line, X-ray continuum, and cosmic-ray flux observations.