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Controlling $T_c$ of Iridium films using interfacial proximity effects

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arxiv 1711.03648 v1 pith:OSTQ5TJR submitted 2017-11-09 physics.ins-det hep-exnucl-ex

classification physics.ins-dethep-exnucl-ex
keywords filmssuperconductingbilayersiridiumsensorstrilayersdepositionedge
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

High precision calorimetry using superconducting transition edge sensors requires the use of superconducting films with a suitable $T_c$, depending on the application. To advance high-precision macrocalorimetry, we require low-$T_c$ films that are easy to fabricate. A simple and effective way to suppress $T_c$ of superconducting Iridium through the proximity effect is demonstrated by using Ir/Pt bilayers as well as Au/Ir/Au trilayers. While Ir/Au films fabricated by applying heat to the substrate during Ir deposition have been used in the past for superconducting sensors, we present results of $T_c$ suppression on Iridium by deposition at room temperature in Au/Ir/Au trilayers and Ir/Pt bilayers in the range of $\sim$20-100~mK. Measurements of the relative impedance between the Ir/Pt bilayers and Au/Ir/Au trilayers fabricated show factor of $\sim$10 higher values in the Ir/Pt case. These new films could play a key role in the development of scalable superconducting transition edge sensors that require low-$T_c$ films to minimize heat capacity and maximize energy resolution, while keeping high-yield fabrication methods.

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    physics.ins-det 2019-07 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    CUPID proposes a large bolometric detector array with alpha/beta discrimination to achieve a background-free search for 0νββ decay in 100Mo and probe the inverted neutrino mass hierarchy.

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