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Methyl mercaptan (CH3SH) as a probe for μ variation

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arxiv 1304.5249 v1 pith:OZWJLEA4 submitted 2013-04-18 physics.atom-ph astro-ph.COphysics.chem-ph

Methyl mercaptan (CH3SH) as a probe for μ variation

classification physics.atom-ph astro-ph.COphysics.chem-ph
keywords moleculecoefficientsinternalmercaptanmethanolmethyloccurssensitivity
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Torsion-rotation transitions in molecules exhibiting hindered internal rotation possess enhanced sensitivities to a variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio. This enhancement occurs due to a cancellation of energies associated with the torsional and rotational degrees of freedom of the molecule. This effect occurs generally in every internal rotor molecule, but is exceptionally large in methanol. In this paper we calculate the sensitivity coefficients of methyl mercaptan, the thiol analogue of methanol. The obtained sensitivity coefficients in this molecule range from $K_\mu=-14.8$ to $+12.2$ for transitions with a lower-level excitation energy below 10\,cm$^{-1}$.

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