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Friction Domination with Superconducting Strings

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arxiv hep-ph/9705302 v1 pith:PDOBX2HR submitted 1997-05-13 hep-ph

Friction Domination with Superconducting Strings

classification hep-ph
keywords stringnetworkfrictionneversuperconductingcasecurrentdomination
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We investigate the evolution of a superconducting string network with arbitrary, constant string current in the friction dominated regime. In the absence of an external magnetic field the network always reaches a scaling solution. However, for string current stronger than a critical value, it is different than the usual, horizon-scaling of the non-superconducting string case. In this case the friction domination era never ends. Whilst the superconducting string network can be much denser than usually assumed, it can never dominate the universe energy density. It can, however, influence the cosmic microwave background radiation and the formation of large scale structure. When embedded in a primordial magnetic field of sufficient strength, the network never reaches scaling and, thus, eventually dominates the universe evolution.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Gravitational Waves from Superconducting Cosmic Strings

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0

    Lattice simulations show the gravitational-wave spectrum from superconducting cosmic strings develops a coupling-dependent suppression at high frequencies, distinguishing them from ordinary Abelian–Higgs strings.