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Enhancing 3D Lane Detection and Topology Reasoning with 2D Lane Priors
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3D lane detection and topology reasoning are essential tasks in autonomous driving scenarios, requiring not only detecting the accurate 3D coordinates on lane lines, but also reasoning the relationship between lanes and traffic elements. Current vision-based methods, whether explicitly constructing BEV features or not, all establish the lane anchors/queries in 3D space while ignoring the 2D lane priors. In this study, we propose Topo2D, a novel framework based on Transformer, leveraging 2D lane instances to initialize 3D queries and 3D positional embeddings. Furthermore, we explicitly incorporate 2D lane features into the recognition of topology relationships among lane centerlines and between lane centerlines and traffic elements. Topo2D achieves 44.5% OLS on multi-view topology reasoning benchmark OpenLane-V2 and 62.6% F-Socre on single-view 3D lane detection benchmark OpenLane, exceeding the performance of existing state-of-the-art methods.
Forward citations
Cited by 4 Pith papers
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HGeo-TopoMap: Boosting Topological Mapping with Hierarchical Geometric Priors
HGeo-TopoMap injects explicit road-structure maps and implicit geometric relations into a DETR-style detector, improving top-down centerline mapping and topology reasoning on OpenLane-V2.
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Coherent Online Road Topology Estimation and Reasoning with Standard-Definition Maps
Score jointly detects lane segments, road boundaries, and traffic elements, estimates lane topology, and associates traffic elements with lanes, using SD map priors and temporal fusion to reach state-of-the-art on Ope...
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Topo2Seq: Enhanced Topology Reasoning via Topology Sequence Learning
Topo2Seq adds a training-only topology sequence decoder with randomized key-point prompts to a lane segment DETR decoder, improving lane topology reasoning on OpenLane-V2.
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SMART: Advancing Scalable Map Priors for Driving Topology Reasoning
A sensor-free map prior learned from SD and satellite maps at scale improves online lane topology reasoning.
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