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Neutrino and Gamma-Ray Signatures of Inelastic Dark Matter Annihilating outside Neutron Stars

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arxiv 2404.10039 v1 pith:PHENVDH6 submitted 2024-04-15 hep-ph astro-ph.HE

Neutrino and Gamma-Ray Signatures of Inelastic Dark Matter Annihilating outside Neutron Stars

classification hep-ph astro-ph.HE
keywords darkneutronmatterinelasticstarannihilategamma-rayneutrino
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present a new inelastic dark matter search: neutron stars in dark matter-rich environments capture inelastic dark matter which, for interstate mass splittings between about $45 - 285 \ \rm MeV$, will annihilate away before becoming fully trapped inside the object. This means a sizable fraction of the dark matter particles can annihilate while being outside the neutron star, producing neutron star-focused gamma-rays and neutrinos. We analyze this effect for the first time and target the neutron star population in the Galactic Center, where the large dark matter and neutron star content makes this signal most significant. Depending on the assumed neutron star and dark matter distributions, we set constraints on the dark matter-nucleon inelastic cross-section using existing H.E.S.S. observations. We also forecast the sensitivity of upcoming gamma-ray and neutrino telescopes to this signal, which can reach inelastic cross-sections as low as $\sim 2 \times 10^{-47} \ \rm cm^2$.

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Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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  4. Search for GeV-scale Dark Matter from the Galactic Center with IceCube-DeepCore

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