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LHC tau-pair production constraints on a_τ and d_τ

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arxiv 2307.14133 v2 pith:PNEUUL2U submitted 2023-07-26 hep-ph hep-ex

LHC tau-pair production constraints on a_τ and d_τ

classification hep-ph hep-ex
keywords measurementsproductiontau-pairanomalousconstraintsleptonperformedbest
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We point out that relevant constraints on the anomalous magnetic ($a_\tau$) and electric ($d_\tau$) moment of the tau lepton can be derived from tau-pair production measurements performed at the LHC. Our conclusion is based on the observation that the leading relative deviations from the Standard Model prediction for $pp \to \tau^+ \tau^-$ due to $a_\tau$ and $d_\tau$ are enhanced at high energies. Less precise measurements at hadron colliders can therefore offer the same or better sensitivity to new physics with respect to high-precision low-energy measurements performed at lepton machines. We derive bounds on $a_\tau$ and $d_\tau$ using the full LHC Run II data set on tau-pair production and compare our findings with the current best limits on the tau anomalous moments.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Differential measurements of $\gamma\gamma\to\tau\tau$ and constraints on $\tau$-lepton electromagnetic moments in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\text{NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV with ATLAS

    nucl-ex 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    First differential cross-sections for γγ→ττ in Pb+Pb collisions yield 95% CL intervals -0.057 < a_τ < 0.035 and |d_τ| < 2.7×10^{-16} e cm.

  2. Light new physics and the $\tau$ lepton dipole moments: prospects at Belle II

    hep-ph 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Light new particles generate asymmetries in e+e- to tau+tau- that allow model-dependent constraints on tau dipole moments, including non-zero effects without electron polarization via imaginary parts.

  3. Light new physics and the $\tau$ lepton dipole moments

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    This work provides a comprehensive analysis of light new physics contributions to tau lepton dipole moments, detailing interpretations of asymmetry measurements for spin-0 and spin-1 bosons, their decoupling to the EF...

  4. Four-fermion operators, $Z$-boson exchange, and $\tau$ lepton dipole moments

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Z-boson exchange contributes ~3e-6 to the relevant asymmetries while four-fermion operators can reach ~1e-5 times Wilson coefficients, with loop insertions offering an additional path to a_tau without beam polarization.

  5. Probing electromagnetic moments of the tau lepton in PbPb collisions at the FCC-hh

    hep-ph 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    Obtains 95% CL exclusion and 3σ/5σ sensitivity limits on a_τ and d_τ from PbPb collisions at FCC-hh with comparisons to other future colliders.