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Current-induced Orbital and Spin Magnetizations in Crystals with Helical Structure

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arxiv 1507.02828 v1 pith:PWRA5KWP submitted 2015-07-10 cond-mat.mes-hall

Current-induced Orbital and Spin Magnetizations in Crystals with Helical Structure

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords helicalspinalongaxisinducedmagnetizationscrystalscurrent
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We theoretically show that in a crystal with a helical lattice structure, orbital and spin magnetizations along a helical axis are induced by an electric current along the helical axis. We propose a simple tight-binding model for calculations, and the results can be generalized to any helical crystals. The induced magnetizations are opposite for right-handed and left-handed helices. The current-induced spin magnetization along the helical axis comes from a radial spin texture on the Fermi surface. This is in sharp contrast to Rashba systems where the induced spin magnetization is perpendicular to the applied current.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Dynamical Polarization from Hidden Spin and Orbital Textures in p-Wave Magnets

    cond-mat.mes-hall 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Optically driven p-wave magnets develop a resonantly enhanced ac spin polarization at the 2J_sd exchange gap and a rectified, polarization-controlled dc orbital polarization invisible to period-averaged treatments.