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On-Shell Covariance of Quantum Field Theory Amplitudes

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arxiv 2202.06965 v1 pith:QVPADGDC submitted 2022-02-14 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords fieldamplitudescovarianceon-shellallowedgeometricmanifestquantum
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Scattering amplitudes in quantum field theory are independent of the field parameterization, which has a natural geometric interpretation as a form of `coordinate invariance.' Amplitudes can be expressed in terms of Riemannian curvature tensors, which makes the covariance of amplitudes under non-derivative field redefinitions manifest. We present a generalized geometric framework that extends this manifest covariance to $all$ allowed field redefinitions. Amplitudes satisfy a recursion relation that closely resembles the application of covariant derivatives to increase the rank of a tensor. This allows us to argue that (tree-level) amplitudes possess a notion of `on-shell covariance,' in that they transform as a tensor under any allowed field redefinition up to a set of terms that vanish when the equations of motion and on-shell momentum constraints are imposed. We highlight a variety of immediate applications to effective field theories.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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