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Hunting 3d mathcal{N}=1 SQED in the ε-expansion

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arxiv 2407.07148 v2 pith:QYKQW25H submitted 2024-07-09 hep-th

Hunting 3d mathcal{N}=1 SQED in the ε-expansion

classification hep-th
keywords mathcalepsilonexpansiongaugesusytheoriesanalyticallycharge-1
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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It was recently shown that $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models can be studied in the $\epsilon$-expansion by analytically continuing the number of fermionic degrees of freedom to be half-integer. In this work we study the extension of this strategy to gauge theories. We consider $U(1)$ gauge theories with $N_g$ neutral Majorana fermions $\chi_a$, $N_f$ charge-1 bosons $\phi_i$ and $N_f\times N_g$ charge-1 Dirac fermions $\psi_{ia}$ in the $d=4-2\epsilon$ expansion. Analytically continuing to $N_g=\frac12$ schematically matches the Lagrangian and matter content of $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ SQED, and we check whether this match can be made rigorous. We compute anomalous dimensions of $\chi_a$ up to two loops and of meson operators up to one loop at the fixed points, and compare to expectations from SUSY. While we find obstructions to SUSY at small $N_f$, at large $N_f$ the observables approach the expected values at a SUSY fixed point. This may allow for checks of $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ IR dualities between gauge theories.

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  1. Towers of Operators in CFTs and Convexity Bounds at Large Charge

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0

    In 3d CFTs with moduli spaces, the projected large-charge tower obeys the convexity bound α0≤0, while the leading slope α1 has no universal bound besides α1≥0.