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Testing $\alpha$-attractor quintessential inflation against CMB and low-redshift data
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abstract
Due to universality and attractor properties, $\alpha$-attractor quintessential inflation establishes direct relations between inflationary observables such as the scalar tilt $n_s$ and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$, and late-time dark energy equation of state parameters $w_0$ and $w_a$. In this work, we examine three different physically motivated regimes, considering complete freedom in the parameter $\alpha$, models inspired by supergravity where $\alpha$ takes on values up to $\alpha=7/3$, and Starobinsky inflation ($\alpha=1$). We investigate the consistency and constraints imposed by Cosmic Microwave Background measurements from the Planck satellite, B-mode polarization data from the BICEP/Keck collaboration, and low-redshift observations. Additionally, we consider small-scale CMB measurements released by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, which give results approaching the Harrison-Zel'dovich spectrum ($n_s \approx 1$). Here $\alpha$-attractors lead to an improved fit over $\Lambda$CDM. For the large-scale CMB measurements, $\alpha\gtrsim2$ models can provide equally good fits as $\Lambda$CDM.
Forward citations
Cited by 4 Pith papers
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Cosmological Constraints on Neutrino Masses in Quintessential Inflation
In the α-attractor quintessential-inflation scenario, Planck PR4 + DESI DR2 BAO + Pantheon+ supernova data imply Σmν < 0.067 eV (flat) and <0.116 eV (with curvature).
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Direct detection of solar chameleons with electron recoil data from XENONnT
XENONnT electron-recoil data bound solar chameleons to log10 β_eff < −6.9, independent of the potential index n for inverse power-law chameleons at the dark-energy scale.
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Forecasting constraints on quintessential inflation from future generation of galaxy and CMB surveys
Future CMB and galaxy surveys are forecast to constrain the alpha-attractor quintessential inflation parameter to alpha = 2 ± 0.17 and the spectral index to n_s = 0.965 ± 0.0014.
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A note on the gravitational dark matter production
The study connects the reheating temperature to the dark matter mass in two gravitational production scenarios and derives narrow viable mass ranges for each.
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