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Supersymmetry in the Fractional Quantum Hall Regime

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arxiv 1610.07627 v1 pith:SALAFCRF submitted 2016-10-24 cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hallhep-th

classification cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hallhep-th
keywords susyedgeresultsstatehallquantumread-rezayisupersymmetry
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abstract

Supersymmetry (SUSY) is a symmetry transforming bosons to fermions and vice versa. Indications of its existence have been extensively sought after in high-energy experiments. However, signatures of SUSY have yet to be detected. In this manuscript we propose a condensed matter realization of SUSY on the edge of a Read-Rezayi quantum Hall state, given by filling factors of the form $\nu =\frac{k}{k+2}$, where $k$ is an integer. As we show, this strongly interacting state exhibits an $\mathcal{N}=2$ SUSY. This allows us to use a topological invariant - the Witten index - defined specifically for supersymmetric theories, to count the difference between the number of bosonic and fermionic zero-modes in a circular edge. In our system, we argue that the edge hosts $k+1$ protected zero-modes. We further discuss the stability of SUSY with respect to generic perturbations, and find that much of the above results remain unchanged. In particular, these results directly apply to the well-established $\nu=1/3$ Laughlin state, in which case SUSY is a highly robust property of the edge theory. These results unveil a hidden topological structure on the long-studied Read-Rezayi states.

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  1. Gauging or extending bulk and boundary conformal field theories: Application to bulk and domain wall problem in topological matter and their descriptions by (mock) modular covariant

    hep-th 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    New classes of boundary and coupled conformal field theories are constructed from Z_N gauging, with a proposed dictionary to topological order, nonchiral anyons, and domain walls.

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