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Evidence of a compensated semimetal with electronic correlations at the CNP of twisted double bilayer graphene

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arxiv 2211.02654 v1 pith:SRRZV6SV submitted 2022-11-03 cond-mat.mes-hall

Evidence of a compensated semimetal with electronic correlations at the CNP of twisted double bilayer graphene

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords bilayercompensatedgraphenetwisteddependencedoubleelectronicevidence
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Recently, magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBLG) has shown the emergence of various interaction-driven novel quantum phases at the commensurate fillings of the moir'e superlattice, while the charge neutrality point (CNP) remains mostly a vanilla insulator. Here, we show an emerging phase of nearly compensated semimetallicity at the CNP of twisted double bilayer graphene (TDBLG), a close cousin of MATBLG, with signatures of electronic correlation. Using electrical and thermal transport, we find almost two orders of magnitude enhancement of the thermopower in magnetic fields much smaller than the extreme quantum limit, accompanied by a large magnetoresistance($\sim 2500\%$) at CNP. This provides indisputable experimental evidence that TDBLG near CNP is a compensated semimetal. Moreover, at low temperatures, we observe an unusual sublinear temperature dependence of resistance. A recent theory predicts the formation of an excitonic metal near CNP, where small electron and hole pockets coexist. We understand the sublinear temperature dependence in terms of critical fluctuations in this theory.

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