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Momentum-space conformal blocks on the light cone

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arxiv 1807.07003 v4 pith:SU7CZDRF submitted 2018-07-18 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords conformalblocksdimensionblockcoefficientsgegenbauerintermediatemathcal
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We study the momentum-space 4-point correlation function of identical scalar operators in conformal field theory. Working specifically with null momenta, we show that its imaginary part admits an expansion in conformal blocks. The blocks are polynomials in the cosine of the scattering angle, with degree $\ell$ corresponding to the spin of the intermediate operator. The coefficients of these polynomials are obtained in a closed-form expression for arbitrary spacetime dimension $d > 2$. If the scaling dimension of the intermediate operator is large, the conformal block reduces to a Gegenbauer polynomial $\mathcal{C}_\ell^{(d-2)/2}$. If on the contrary the scaling dimension saturates the unitarity bound, the block is different Gegenbauer polynomial $\mathcal{C}_\ell^{(d-3)/2}$. These results are then used as an inversion formula to compute OPE coefficients in a free theory example.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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  1. Conformal 3-point functions and the Lorentzian OPE in momentum space

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    The paper derives a closed Appell F4 expression for the Wightman 3-point function of scalar operators and for two scalars with one traceless symmetric tensor in Lorentzian momentum space.

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    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

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  3. Momentum space approach to crossing symmetric CFT correlators II: General spacetime dimension

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

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  4. Towards the higher point holographic momentum space amplitudes II: Gravitons

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A method that expresses AdS4 graviton Witten diagrams as a differential operator acting on one scalar factor, with explicit three, four, and five point results.

  5. Lectures on the Spinor and Twistor Formalism in 3D Conformal Field Theory

    hep-th 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    Lecture notes recapping off-shell spinor helicity, twistor, and super-twistor methods for 3d CFT correlators, with 55 exercises and no substantial new research result.

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