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A New Twist on Spinning (A)dS Correlators
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Massless spinning correlators in cosmology are extremely complicated. In contrast, the scattering amplitudes of massless particles with spin are very simple. We propose that the reason for the unreasonable complexity of these correlators lies in the use of inconvenient kinematic variables. For example, in de Sitter space, consistency with unitarity and the background isometries imply that the correlators must be conformally covariant and also conserved. However, the commonly used kinematic variables for correlators do not make all of these properties manifest. In this paper, we introduce twistor space as a powerful way to satisfy all kinematic constraints. We show that conformal correlators of conserved currents can be written as twistor integrals, where the conservation condition translates into holomorphicity of the integrand. The functional form of the twistor-space correlators is very simple and easily bootstrapped. For the case of three-point functions, we verify explicitly that this reproduces known results in embedding space. We also perform a half-Fourier transform of the twistor-space correlators to obtain their counterparts in momentum space. We conclude that twistors provide a promising new avenue to study conformal correlation functions that exposes their hidden simplicity.
Forward citations
Cited by 5 Pith papers
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4d CFT Correlators from Ambitwistors
Conserved spinning two- and three-point correlators in 4d CFTs are obtained from holomorphic contour integrals on ambitwistor space, with spin, parity, and even a conformally coupled scalar treated uniformly.
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The Cosmological Grassmannian
Massless spinning de Sitter correlators can be written as integrals over the orthogonal Grassmannian OGr(n,2n), which makes conformal and current-conservation constraints manifest and yields four-point functions nearl...
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From Cosmological Cuts to Yang--Mills Wavefunctions in de Sitter Space
Tree-level Yang-Mills de Sitter wavefunctions through six points are reconstructed from cosmological cuts into cut-detectable gluings plus a current-conservation completion, matching Feynman rules and suggesting an al...
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An Ode to the Penrose and Witten transforms in Twistor space for 3D CFT
The authors show that the infinity twistor must be added to twistor-space invariants to describe general primary operators in 3D CFTs, and they derive the corresponding Penrose, Witten, and super-Penrose transforms.
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Lectures on the Spinor and Twistor Formalism in 3D Conformal Field Theory
Lecture notes recapping off-shell spinor helicity, twistor, and super-twistor methods for 3d CFT correlators, with 55 exercises and no substantial new research result.
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