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arxiv: 1501.05258 · v1 · pith:TIHJ5L5Cnew · submitted 2015-01-21 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · quant-ph

Multi-plasmon absorption in graphene

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
keywords grapheneplasmonabsorptionexcitingmulti-plasmonnonlinearpredictabsorbers
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We show that graphene possesses a strong nonlinear optical response in the form of multi-plasmon absorption, with exciting implications in classical and quantum nonlinear optics. Specifically, we predict that graphene nano-ribbons can be used as saturable absorbers with low saturation intensity in the far-infrared and terahertz spectrum. Moreover, we predict that two-plasmon absorption and extreme localization of plasmon fields in graphene nano-disks can lead to a plasmon blockade effect, in which a single quantized plasmon strongly suppresses the possibility of exciting a second plasmon.

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