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Regular atomic narrowing of Ni, Fe and V nanowires resolved by 2D correlation analysis

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arxiv 1006.1811 v2 pith:U27NY4ER submitted 2010-06-09 cond-mat.mes-hall

Regular atomic narrowing of Ni, Fe and V nanowires resolved by 2D correlation analysis

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords conductanceanalysisatomicmetalsmethodnanowiresnarrowingregular
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present a novel statistical method for the study of stable atomic configurations in breaking nanowires based on the 2D cross-correlation analysis of conductance versus electrode separation traces. Applying this method, we can clearly resolve the typical evolutions of the conductance staircase in some transition metal nanojunctions (Ni, Fe, V) up to high conductance values. In these metals our analysis demonstrates a very well ordered atomic narrowing of the nanowire, indicating a very regular, stepwise decrease of the number of atoms in the minimal cross section of the junction, in contrast to the majority of the metals. All these features are hidden in traditional conductance histograms.

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