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arxiv: 1011.3418 · v2 · pith:U4UIGL3Snew · submitted 2010-11-15 · 🌀 gr-qc · astro-ph.CO· hep-th

Quantum of volume in de Sitter space

classification 🌀 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th
keywords lambdaquantumvolumeconstantcosmologicaldependenceloopmodel
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We apply the nonstandard loop quantum cosmology method to quantize a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model with a free scalar field and the cosmological constant $\Lambda>0$. Modification of the Hamiltonian in terms of loop geometry parametrized by a length $\lambda$ introduces a scale dependence of the model. The spectrum of the volume operator is discrete and depends on $\Lambda$. Relating quantum of the volume with an elementary lattice cell leads to an explicit dependence of $\Lambda$ on $\lambda$. Based on this assumption, we investigate the possibility of interpreting $\Lambda$ as a running constant.

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