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Probing Primordial Black Hole Scenarios with Terrestrial Gravitational Wave Detectors

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arxiv 2401.07615 v1 pith:ULYDUTJ4 submitted 2024-01-15 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-ph

classification gr-qcastro-ph.COhep-ph
keywords gravitationalblackprimordialwavedetectorsholesmassterrestrial
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abstract

It is possible that primordial black holes consitute (or consituted) a significant fraction of the energy budget of our universe. Terrestrial gravitational wave detectors offer the opportunity to test the existence of primordial black holes in two different mass ranges, from $10^2\,{\rm g}-10^{16}\,{\rm g}$ to $10^{-6}\,M_\odot-100 \,M_\odot$. The first mass window is open via induced gravitational waves and the second one by gravitational waves from binary mergers. In this review, we outline and explain the different gravitational wave signatures of primordial black holes that may be probed by terrestrial gravitational wave detectors, such as the current LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA and future ones like Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer. We provide rough estimates for the frequency and amplitude of the associated GW background signals. We also discuss complementary probes for these primordial black hole mass ranges.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Influence of supermassive primordial black holes on ultraviolet luminosity of high-redshift galaxies

    astro-ph.GA 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Fitting a model of supermassive primordial black holes to JWST data at z=11 reproduces the excess of bright galaxies, but the agreement reflects parameter tuning rather than an independent test.

  2. Gravitational Waves from Primordial Black Holes formed by Null Energy Condition Violation during Inflation

    gr-qc 2026-02 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A transient null-energy-condition violation during inflation is shown to produce a four-component gravitational-wave background — primordial, scalar-induced, PBH ringdown, and binary-merger — with only the solar-mass ...

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