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arxiv: 1307.5461 · v1 · pith:UNIITIHHnew · submitted 2013-07-20 · 🌀 gr-qc · hep-th

Quantum hyperbolic geometry in loop quantum gravity with cosmological constant

classification 🌀 gr-qc hep-th
keywords quantumconstantcosmologicalgravitygroupnon-zerogaugegeometry
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Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) is an attempt to describe the quantum gravity regime. Introducing a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ in this context has been a withstanding problem. Other approaches, such as Chern-Simons gravity, suggest that quantum groups can be used to introduce $\Lambda$ in the game. Not much is known when defining LQG with a quantum group. Tensor operators can be used to construct observables in any type of discrete quantum gauge theory with a classical/quantum gauge group. We illustrate this by constructing explicitly geometric observables for LQG defined with a quantum group and show for the first time that they encode a quantized hyperbolic geometry. This is a novel argument pointing out the usefulness of quantum groups as encoding a non-zero cosmological constant. We conclude by discussing how tensor operators provide the right formalism to unlock the LQG formulation with a non-zero cosmological constant.

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