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arxiv: 1608.06508 · v2 · pith:V4TMINUNnew · submitted 2016-08-23 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO · gr-qc· hep-th

Chirality oscillation of primordial gravitational waves during inflation

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-th
keywords gravitationaloscillationprimordialwillamplitudeschiralityleft-modes
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We show that if the gravitational Chern-Simons term couples to a massive scalar field ($m>H$), the primordial gravitational waves (GWs) will show itself the chirality oscillation, i.e., the amplitudes of the left- and right-handed GWs modes will convert into each other and oscillate in their propagations. This oscillation will eventually develop a permanent difference of the amplitudes of both modes, which leads to nearly opposite oscillating shapes in the power spectra of the left- and right-handed primordial GWs. We discuss its implication to the CMB B-mode polarization.

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