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arxiv 2012.12291 v3 pith:V5PT7EJV submitted 2020-12-22 cs.RO cs.HCcs.LG

Learning a Group-Aware Policy for Robot Navigation

classification cs.RO cs.HCcs.LG
keywords navigationhumanrobotgroup-awaregroupslearningmobilepeople
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Human-aware robot navigation promises a range of applications in which mobile robots bring versatile assistance to people in common human environments. While prior research has mostly focused on modeling pedestrians as independent, intentional individuals, people move in groups; consequently, it is imperative for mobile robots to respect human groups when navigating around people. This paper explores learning group-aware navigation policies based on dynamic group formation using deep reinforcement learning. Through simulation experiments, we show that group-aware policies, compared to baseline policies that neglect human groups, achieve greater robot navigation performance (e.g., fewer collisions), minimize violation of social norms and discomfort, and reduce the robot's movement impact on pedestrians. Our results contribute to the development of social navigation and the integration of mobile robots into human environments.

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