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arxiv 2506.08633 v1 pith:VBR74DB3 submitted 2025-06-10 eess.AS cs.CL

Approaching Dialogue State Tracking via Aligning Speech Encoders and LLMs

classification eess.AS cs.CL
keywords dialoguespokenwozstateconnectordatasetencodersfocusllms
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this work, we approach spoken Dialogue State Tracking (DST) by bridging the representation spaces of speech encoders and LLMs via a small connector module, with a focus on fully open-sourced and open-data components (WavLM-large, OLMo). We focus on ablating different aspects of such systems including full/LoRA adapter fine-tuning, the effect of agent turns in the dialogue history, as well as fuzzy matching-based output post-processing, which greatly improves performance of our systems on named entities in the dialogue slot values. We conduct our experiments on the SpokenWOZ dataset, and additionally utilize the Speech-Aware MultiWOZ dataset to augment our training data. Ultimately, our best-performing WavLM + connector + OLMo-1B aligned models achieve state of the art on the SpokenWOZ test set (34.66% JGA), and our system with Gemma-2-9B-instruct further surpasses this result, reaching 42.17% JGA on SpokenWOZ test.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Reducing Prompt Sensitivity in LLM-based Speech Recognition Through Learnable Projection

    eess.AS 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0

    A learnable prompt projector added to LLM-based ASR reduces prompt sensitivity, lowers performance variability, and beats the best fixed prompts on four datasets.