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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 14 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2212.08061.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2212.08061 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 14 of 14 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T10:48:57.549233Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T11:18:03.178557Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 0f6c7329-3eba-4e18-942a-858f683595e7 · inbound

Jailbroken: How Does LLM Safety Training Fail? cites this paper.

Jailbroken: How Does LLM Safety Training Fail? On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 44

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T18:17:42.941438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T18:17:42.752997Z digest=sha256:2eb5a73f54c6e5511f66efccfbfc5bc073067ada2fecfe05fd11a4e83c7724a9

Observation 27207f02-52d0-48a9-a8ab-f5924adbd3e7 · inbound

A StrongREJECT for Empty Jailbreaks cites this paper.

A StrongREJECT for Empty Jailbreaks On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T21:28:02.865878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T21:28:02.745230Z digest=sha256:e54087e88d9bc6d04a68da89fd568bf94dd1440db6e324b41e439d93df0a16eb

Observation cd836bab-13e6-4251-b267-96cca97e0783 · inbound

Inference Scaling Laws: An Empirical Analysis of Compute-Optimal Inference for Problem-Solving with Language Models cites this paper.

Inference Scaling Laws: An Empirical Analysis of Compute-Optimal Inference for Problem-Solving with Language Models On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 252

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T06:38:37.044186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-18T06:38:36.517935Z digest=sha256:42ac4b2d1ed51eec4c76fc32fe4ec28b03f560726cb5541367e4e8495d135aca

Observation c91b05c6-abba-4878-90f4-2e3d798c49e8 · inbound

A Stochastic Dynamical Theory of LLM Self-Adversariality: Modeling Severity Drift as a Critical Process cites this paper.

A Stochastic Dynamical Theory of LLM Self-Adversariality: Modeling Severity Drift as a Critical Process On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T10:48:57.549233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T10:48:57.549233Z digest=sha256:03d2e83e0d6db83ce16abee89bbb7c9d989a912d43d2c009d9afc64c17d8e589

Observation b3a1f591-53e3-44cb-ade5-9d01fc161390 · inbound

LLM-Safety Evaluations Lack Robustness cites this paper.

LLM-Safety Evaluations Lack Robustness On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T01:27:21.203401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T01:26:45.402983Z digest=sha256:e81a489963f901b1aaad866fbed588efc163c72d1a654e05f421779c52e95c00

Observation 9e2004aa-0391-4d40-a141-5b77f349bd62 · inbound

AI Failures in the Eyes of the Downstream Developer: A First Look at Concerns, Practices, and Challenges cites this paper.

AI Failures in the Eyes of the Downstream Developer: A First Look at Concerns, Practices, and Challenges On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 104

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T23:15:13.155666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T23:13:37.570261Z digest=sha256:d5440f74f00dad4d49593cb79329f114935ef31426bb0923d13a67bbb2e53a61

Observation c8f21409-a080-436b-bcdd-5cea7fb31cb1 · inbound

Rethinking Agent Design: From Top-Down Workflows to Bottom-Up Skill Evolution cites this paper.

Rethinking Agent Design: From Top-Down Workflows to Bottom-Up Skill Evolution On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:47:34.447802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:47:34.447802Z digest=sha256:96553561f57e8172c69d35146695c0e832c7de8bdc7760b424da9f4084d06255

Observation 8d23f732-cc91-46cf-81a5-af025008f3e6 · inbound

Chain-of-Thought for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey and Future Prospects cites this paper.

Chain-of-Thought for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey and Future Prospects On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:56.412306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:56.412306Z digest=sha256:0acdf3b34b88a046563daa9d1081890d3a6302d3bb5bb01aa8e0ff93fffe550a

Observation 722b99ef-c912-4ae4-bc96-b8616a184ed8 · inbound

The Scales of Justitia: A Comprehensive Survey on Safety Evaluation of LLMs cites this paper.

The Scales of Justitia: A Comprehensive Survey on Safety Evaluation of LLMs On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 140

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:17:27.023426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:17:27.023426Z digest=sha256:68f062424315dd23ce54f23e2a0b6cf2d269929c4c905a953c4a3c011c86b0c2

Observation 56919333-069a-4791-854e-4b940c72f041 · inbound

Mitigating Watermark Forgery in Generative Models via Randomized Key Selection cites this paper.

Mitigating Watermark Forgery in Generative Models via Randomized Key Selection On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T05:27:05.391873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-19T05:25:41.898297Z digest=sha256:aba97dce28f97ea1a4c35b5f1bc8b0bd37dd6462e3ee2df9c796e14b3d8a2f19

Observation 98685d1b-2854-4066-a421-d52c18100a80 · inbound

When Prompts Become Payloads: A Framework for Mitigating SQL Injection Attacks in Large Language Model-Driven Applications cites this paper.

When Prompts Become Payloads: A Framework for Mitigating SQL Injection Attacks in Large Language Model-Driven Applications On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T05:51:25.109428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T04:53:40.279353Z digest=sha256:d6fee98a149e0df6ef70069568d457ea1761f37c19ea16222e787df56a041340

Observation 1b9586bb-2308-46fe-a1c0-464673c6a7c4 · inbound

Navigating the Sea of LLM Evaluation: Investigating Bias in Toxicity Benchmarks cites this paper.

Navigating the Sea of LLM Evaluation: Investigating Bias in Toxicity Benchmarks On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 25

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T05:31:23.866147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T05:28:45.453455Z digest=sha256:4cca2f43ec6bf159f1432729e6be4d9125b19d3d9a8add90c0bd0c3a93aadd76

Observation 59c1b7e4-d3b2-4b87-8a03-84d237bd293f · inbound

DICE: Entropy-Regularized Equilibrium Selection for Stable Multi-Agent LLM Coordination cites this paper.

DICE: Entropy-Regularized Equilibrium Selection for Stable Multi-Agent LLM Coordination On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 153

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T20:57:23.837911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T19:58:32.016341Z digest=sha256:8ce508c067c1384416fb2a342dac16cb800916b6c965cb1261e8430ea582c053

Observation ec7efb20-8209-4f1f-a581-0c9ffb26c050 · inbound

On The Effectiveness-Fluency Trade-Off In LLM Conditioning: A Systematic Study cites this paper.

On The Effectiveness-Fluency Trade-Off In LLM Conditioning: A Systematic Study On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 35

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T11:18:03.179998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T09:40:48.736006Z digest=sha256:29fe96bb6c405c1edc7c0b074eabbac15c6b2d82ccb17d224274b271783d10b1