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Spin flips in generic black hole binaries

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arxiv 1506.04768 v2 pith:VLVEX2GY submitted 2015-06-15 gr-qc astro-ph.COastro-ph.GAastro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR

classification gr-qcastro-ph.COastro-ph.GAastro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR
keywords spinbinaryblackflip-flopmassspinsbinariesholes
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We study the spin dynamics of individual black holes in a binary system. In particular we focus on the polar precession of spins and the possibility of a complete flip of spins with respect to the orbital plane. We perform a full numerical simulation that displays these characteristics. We evolve equal mass binary spinning black holes for $t=20,000M$ from an initial proper separation of $d=25M$ down to merger after 48.5 orbits. We compute the gravitational radiation from this system and compare it to 3.5 post-Newtonian generated waveforms finding close agreement. We then further use 3.5 post-Newtonian evolutions to show the extension of this spin {flip-flop} phenomenon to unequal mass binaries. We also provide analytic expressions to approximate the maximum {flip-flop} angle and frequency in terms of the binary spins and mass ratio parameters at a given orbital radius. Finally we discuss the effect this spin {flip-flop} would have on accreting matter and other potential observational effects.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 48 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Relativistic gas accretion onto supermassive black Hole binaries from inspiral through merger

    astro-ph.HE 2025-02 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A new code hand-off enables a 3D GRMHD simulation of an equal-mass nonspinning supermassive black hole binary from 20M separation through merger and postmerger, showing minidisk dissolution, declining accretion, and a...

  2. Coincident morphological transitions in precessing black-hole binaries

    gr-qc 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Every coincident double or triple spin-morphology transition in post-Newtonian black-hole binaries is derived analytically, giving closed-form radii (rwide, rUD±) and parameter conditions for five allowed cases and on...

  3. Kicking gravitational wave detectors with recoiling black holes

    gr-qc 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Equal-mass black holes spinning at 97% of the maximum, in the hangup-kick configuration, recoil up to about 4,700 km/s, and the corresponding waveforms are distinguishable with LIGO at signal-to-noise ratios near 30.

  4. The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins

    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    A review summarizing formation-channel predictions, waveform effects, and population-level constraints on stellar-mass black hole spins from the first decade of gravitational-wave observations.

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