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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.18732.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.18732 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:35.569500Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy24
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6c37bcb1-a62c-4121-897d-b7e9390cb285 · outbound

This paper cites Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data,

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:32.313377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation cd993d67-7b4c-4e8c-b07f-9d06f36483f1 · outbound

This paper cites Advances and open problems in federated learning,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Advances and open problems in federated learning,

Reference 2

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:40.679553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 7ba5b5c1-aeaf-44e2-9dba-5041dc791360 · outbound

This paper cites Fedmbp: Multi-branch prototype federated learning on heterogeneous data,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fedmbp: Multi-branch prototype federated learning on heterogeneous data,

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:40.438881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 81268047-90e1-4cc6-8946-fd86f29b19ab · outbound

This paper cites Dense contrastive-based federated learning for dense prediction tasks on medical images,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Dense contrastive-based federated learning for dense prediction tasks on medical images,

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:40.281981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 2a8f4184-f54e-4a9a-b4ad-57fc79510c64 · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking architecture design for tackling data heterogeneity in federated learning,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Rethinking architecture design for tackling data heterogeneity in federated learning,

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:40.060283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 4bf61ecb-afe2-47cd-982b-b8a4f3375164 · outbound

This paper cites Buffalo: Biomedical vision-language understanding with cross-modal prototype and federated foundation model collaboration,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Buffalo: Biomedical vision-language understanding with cross-modal prototype and federated foundation model collaboration,

Reference 6

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:39.778341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation c2239d6d-7772-43fa-b35d-0921984cf48b · outbound

This paper cites Advances and Open Challenges in Federated Foundation Models.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Advances and Open Challenges in Federated Foundation Models

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:32.941263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:32.941263Z digest=sha256:d0ec458c4527676ee09865c146d768ee97ea1fe91d7edeb1ac97e2c0f24ea6a8

Observation 7c6441d9-e017-4bbb-8774-3b335b286fff · outbound

This paper cites The prospect of enhancing large-scale heterogeneous federated learning with foundation models,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models The prospect of enhancing large-scale heterogeneous federated learning with foundation models,

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:39.599658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 3d2581ff-aad3-4596-a232-103d7b381a68 · outbound

This paper cites Trustworthy Federated Learning: A Survey.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Trustworthy Federated Learning: A Survey

Reference 9

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:35.876870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:33.200414Z digest=sha256:8a759f53feb245a60fc5a9f8f7d4985263d9bec6dd0c669d5593f705340ffa05

Observation 32c55d32-c8f3-4e9d-8d42-a6be3dade389 · outbound

This paper cites Towards fairness-aware feder- ated learning,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Towards fairness-aware feder- ated learning,

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:39.492359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 55b26151-1d9c-4d6c-a385-1d3f140d56e3 · outbound

This paper cites Proportionally fair hospital collaborations in federated learning of histopathology images,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Proportionally fair hospital collaborations in federated learning of histopathology images,

Reference 11

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:39.371067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:33.479287Z digest=sha256:4c1d59e04ec3a39d9aea4df4748b909878f2000a0bcaa3e0b9a28f26098d848e

Observation ed2f35a4-b493-444a-bd54-167ff87b2439 · outbound

This paper cites Unified fair federated learning for digital healthcare,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Unified fair federated learning for digital healthcare,

Reference 12

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:39.188891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:33.575386Z digest=sha256:304291e6ea9a6ef50e7e9e7e9bca2018227ec2f973c4a74993caa0311c28f14c

Observation e8e6635d-061a-4ba7-9938-e18207c01791 · outbound

This paper cites Al- gorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Al- gorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare,

Reference 13

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:38.976174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 87352d83-a65d-4092-8931-c2c1d8e14ebd · outbound

This paper cites Fair federated learning for heterogeneous data,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fair federated learning for heterogeneous data,

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:38.855310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:33.790733Z digest=sha256:644135920482a752300d7640a862492d664cb77f02758027504eda55c27ac28c

Observation 42c02484-3871-4472-804c-671d7e91a6a1 · outbound

This paper cites Fair federated learning with biased vision-language models,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fair federated learning with biased vision-language models,

Reference 15

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:38.711394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:33.903901Z digest=sha256:eb306b9c46238c3d34017099f7dcb352592a4fbe9a31024b2908c92ceae26338

Observation 01ebca58-37d5-42dd-89a2-094c8a66329c · outbound

This paper cites Fairness- aware agnostic federated learning,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fairness- aware agnostic federated learning,

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:38.534289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:34.012531Z digest=sha256:39c93e2bbd74d1cbeee7b0b483e8ab268a64b6ceb71797f61c110e40ddcf768a

Observation c82d5194-b645-45b2-bc7e-50d6179699da · outbound

This paper cites Fairfed: Enabling group fairness in federated learning,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fairfed: Enabling group fairness in federated learning,

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:38.351680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 8652098d-3b70-4578-8c4a-1ad8f2edd44d · outbound

This paper cites Fairfl: A fair federated learning approach to reducing demographic bias in privacy-sensitive classification models,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fairfl: A fair federated learning approach to reducing demographic bias in privacy-sensitive classification models,

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 66a262e5-3013-4b53-8bb2-dec380bb548b · outbound

This paper cites Fair-fate: Fair federated learning with momentum,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fair-fate: Fair federated learning with momentum,

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:37.888007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:34.379055Z digest=sha256:ffba5d3842ed3192739d06917bd172c7774edaf164629ca09569cc01c953c120

Observation 46c33e16-30a7-4fd8-924b-814c1b44f7c9 · outbound

This paper cites GLOCALFAIR: Jointly Improving Global and Local Group Fairness in Federated Learning.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models GLOCALFAIR: Jointly Improving Global and Local Group Fairness in Federated Learning

Reference 20

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 365f7f43-cfb8-4c92-ac7f-464f7ffc45b7 · outbound

This paper cites Bias mitigation in federated learning for edge computing,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Bias mitigation in federated learning for edge computing,

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:37.578272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 2a6e9b26-e021-4236-ba66-ddaa5172041b · outbound

This paper cites Fedcsl: A scalable and accurate approach to federated causal structure learning,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Fedcsl: A scalable and accurate approach to federated causal structure learning,

Reference 22

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:37.377471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation dfcc6161-7ec4-4394-9866-4e57a85491ab · outbound

This paper cites Causal representation learning via counterfactual intervention,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Causal representation learning via counterfactual intervention,

Reference 23

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:37.179640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:34.805624Z digest=sha256:b4810cfbdfad4b292dab70a431c58376bd98d38e23507cf19586e6efd71ea661

Observation f2d94276-d50c-42b7-ae6e-c4e64d4208b9 · outbound

This paper cites When Foundation Model Meets Federated Learning: Motivations, Challenges, and Future Directions.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models When Foundation Model Meets Federated Learning: Motivations, Challenges, and Future Directions

Reference 24

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:34.898298Z digest=sha256:505c5c284ce982351e40ba935141c6b6d8c82d783f6143da6abf5e661bc5da74

Observation caccc318-fbd6-4de5-aeb5-2673b630450a · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Group Fairness in Federated Learning: Challenges, Taxonomy of Solutions and Directions for Future Research.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models A Survey on Group Fairness in Federated Learning: Challenges, Taxonomy of Solutions and Directions for Future Research

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:34.982565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:34.982565Z digest=sha256:1193eb7d7a50637ab28a5d003497faf323e134f6b350b934a54b499ebeead5e8

Observation 49f86f98-f3c7-439d-9ad8-5955fb9a43e1 · outbound

This paper cites Feature selection under fairness and performance constraints,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Feature selection under fairness and performance constraints,

Reference 26

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:36.958331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:35.079351Z digest=sha256:e9ea62ffad63e51397d67ec26e83e96bb7063421f5ae356f4daeebab43b893f5

Observation fc70e326-c4c2-415e-82b2-fa5af9fcd23e · outbound

This paper cites Improving fairness in ai models on electronic health records: The case for federated learning methods,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Improving fairness in ai models on electronic health records: The case for federated learning methods,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:36.748158Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:35.209415Z digest=sha256:b92cbce9c3ae2e0d768f3324ae0f30e08af77bcf25a99edc533bc24ce9cd546c

Observation 1c6747c7-81cd-4f66-87fb-f18a88ad151a · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing the impact of personalization on fairness in federated learning for healthcare,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Analyzing the impact of personalization on fairness in federated learning for healthcare,

Reference 28

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:36.530743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:35.351653Z digest=sha256:03358cafff0d61e0e02c8c3df06446cb14430f0ffe10c53a83d708d23e72fe18

Observation d2fd9607-64a7-4164-a88a-b3652d430aa0 · outbound

This paper cites Causal machine learning for predicting treatment outcomes,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Causal machine learning for predicting treatment outcomes,

Reference 29

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:36.293856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:35.439620Z digest=sha256:88cc4fa1fa39d71d76b99a6f290548a35fcd8188cee6bc93905219f9b59dbc60

Observation 55098d15-01a9-4cb7-aec5-5dbcd0d14636 · outbound

This paper cites Causal discovery for fairness,.

Towards Group Fairness with Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Federated Foundation Models Causal discovery for fairness,

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:19:36.064731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:19:35.569500Z digest=sha256:37f75f6ae1a13e473a9bb44d30fb19f8e0b89fa2ef6c4d3c713ef183c9c51a6e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.