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Spherically symmetric solutions in torsion bigravity

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arxiv 1906.11859 v1 pith:W4JZH6TB submitted 2019-06-27 gr-qc hep-th

classification gr-qchep-th
keywords kappatheoriestorsionbigravitybimetricgravitymasssame
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abstract

We study spherically symmetric solutions in a four-parameter Einstein-Cartan-type class of theories. These theories include torsion, as well as the metric, as dynamical fields, and contain only two physical excitations (around flat spacetime): a massless spin-2 excitation and a massive spin-2 one (of mass $ m_2 \equiv \kappa$). They offer a geometric framework (which we propose to call "torsion bigravity") for a modification of Einstein's theory that has the same spectrum as bimetric gravity models. We find that the spherically symmetric solutions of torsion bigravity theories exhibit several remarkable features: (i) they have the same number of degrees of freedom as their analogs in ghost-free bimetric gravity theories ( i.e. one less than in ghost-full bimetric gravity theories); (ii) in the limit of small mass for the spin-2 field ($ \kappa \to 0$), no inverse powers of $\kappa$ arise at the first two orders of perturbation theory (contrary to what happens in bimetric gravity where $1/\kappa^2$ factors arise at linear order, and $1/\kappa^4$ ones at quadratic order). We numerically construct a high-compactness (asymptotically flat) star model in torsion bigravity and show that its geometrical and physical properties are significantly different from those of a general relativistic star having the same observable Keplerian mass.

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  1. `Translation invariant' black hole: autoparallels and complete integrability

    gr-qc 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Autoparallel motion in a class of torsionful Schwarzschild spacetimes is completely integrable via four conserved quantities, and positive-energy autoparallels are repelled by the black hole.

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