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Using fine-tuning and min lookahead beam search to improve Whisper
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The performance of Whisper in low-resource languages is still far from perfect. In addition to a lack of training data on low-resource languages, we identify some limitations in the beam search algorithm used in Whisper. To address these issues, we fine-tune Whisper on additional data and propose an improved decoding algorithm. On the Vietnamese language, fine-tuning Whisper-Tiny with LoRA leads to an improvement of 38.49 in WER over the zero-shot Whisper-Tiny setting which is a further reduction of 1.45 compared to full-parameter fine-tuning. Additionally, by using Filter-Ends and Min Lookahead decoding algorithms, the WER reduces by 2.26 on average over a range of languages compared to standard beam search. These results generalise to larger Whisper model sizes. We also prove a theorem that Min Lookahead outperforms the standard beam search algorithm used in Whisper.
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Cited by 1 Pith paper
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Advancing STT for Low-Resource Real-World Speech
Fine-tuning Whisper on a new 303-hour corpus of spontaneous Swiss German broadcast speech improves WER from 21% to 17% for large-v3 and outperforms models trained on sentence-level corpora.
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