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arxiv: 2308.00775 · v1 · pith:WALV5VOCnew · submitted 2023-08-01 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.mtrl-sci· cond-mat.str-el

Possible Eliashberg-type superconductivity enhancement effects in a two-band superconductor MgB2 driven by narrow-band THz pulses

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
keywords pair-breakingthz-drivencondensatecouplingdensitydynamicsefficiencyeliashberg-type
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We study THz-driven condensate dynamics in epitaxial thin films of MgB$_{2}$, a prototype two-band superconductor (SC) with weak interband coupling. The temperature and excitation density dependent dynamics follow the behavior predicted by the phenomenological bottleneck model for the single-gap SC, implying adiabatic coupling between the two condensates on the ps timescale. The amplitude of the THz-driven suppression of condensate density reveals an unexpected decrease in pair-breaking efficiency with increasing temperature - unlike in the case of optical excitation. The reduced pair-breaking efficiency of narrow-band THz pulses, displaying minimum near $\approx0.7$ T$_{c}$, is attributed to THz-driven, long-lived, non-thermal quasiparticle distribution, resulting in Eliashberg-type enhancement of superconductivity, competing with pair-breaking.

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